Bokosi la Matope Lomangira Ndi Kukonza Zombo

Ngati mudagwirapo ntchito yokhudza zombo—kaya pomanga, kukonza, kapena ntchito za tsiku ndi tsiku—mukudziwa kale chinthu chimodzi motsimikiza: madzi a m'nyanja samakhala oyera. Amanyamula mchenga, matope, zipolopolo, nyanja zamchere, utoto, dzimbiri, ndi zodabwitsa zosiyanasiyana.osateromukufuna mapampu kapena makina mkati. Ndicho chifukwa chakebokosi la matopeNdi chimodzi mwa zida zosavuta koma zofunika kwambiri pa sitima iliyonse, zomwe zimaletsa zinthu zambiri.

Kodi Bokosi la Matope Ndi Chiyani Kwenikweni?

A bokosi la matope, nthawi zina amatchedwafyuluta ya matope or chotsukira chifuwa cha m'nyanja, ndi chipangizo chosefera cholimba chomwe chimayikidwa mu makina olowetsa madzi m'nyanja a sitimayo. Ndi chipinda chooneka ngati bokosi chokhala ndi mbale yobowoka kapena dengu la mauna lomwe limasunga zinyalala zazikulu madzi asanalowe m'mapampu, zoziziritsira, mizere yozimitsira moto, makina otsetsereka, ndi zida zina zofunika.Taganizirani izi ngati njira yoyamba yodzitetezera ku chilichonse chomwe nyanja imayesa kuponya mu mapaipi anu.

Chifukwa Chiyani Bokosi la Matope Ndi Lofunika?

Zombo zimadalira madzi a m'nyanja pazinthu zambiri—mainjini ozizira, matanki othandizira a ballast, mapampu ozimitsa moto, ndi zina zambiri. Ngati zinyalala zidutsa malo olowera, mukuwona mapaipi otsekeka, mapampu owonongeka, ndi kutenthedwa kwambiri kwa zida. Pazochitika zoyipa kwambiri, sitimayo ikhoza kutaya makina ofunikira panthawi yolakwika.

• ①Kuteteza mapampukuonongeka kochitika ndi miyala, zipolopolo, kapena zidutswa zachitsulo

• ②Kuchepetsa kukonzapa ma valve ndi zida zotsikira pansi

• ③Kuletsa kulephera kwa makina ozizirachifukwa cha kutsekeka mwadzidzidzi

• ④Kukulitsa nthawi yogwira ntchitomapaipi ndi makina a madzi a m'nyanja

• ⑤Kusunga kayendedwe ka madzi kukhala kokhazikikakotero zida sizimaima kapena kugwedezeka

Kodi Bokosi la Matope Limagwira Ntchito Bwanji?

1. ①Madzi a m'nyanja amalowa kudzera m'chifuwa cha nyanja.

2. ②Imayenda m'chipinda cha bokosi la matope.

3. ③Zinyalala zazikulu zimakodwa mu mbale kapena mtanga woboola.

4. ④Madzi oyera amapitilirabe ku mapampu ndi makina.

5. ⑤Ogwira ntchito amatsegula chivundikirocho ndikutsuka chotsukiracho pamanja panthawi yokonza nthawi zonse.

Kodi Mabokosi a Matope Amagwiritsidwa Ntchito Kuti Pa Zombo?

• ①Pa madzi a m'nyanja omwe amalowa

• ②Mapampu ozizira asanayambe

• ③Mapampu ozimitsa moto asanayambe

• ④Mu makina amadzi a ballast

• ⑤Mizere yamadzi a m'nyanja yogwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi zonse

Pakumanga zombo, mabokosi a matope ayenera kukhala ndi kukula ndi kupangidwa panthawi yoyambirira ya uinjiniya kuti agwirizane ndi kuchuluka kwa madzi ndi kapangidwe ka mapaipi. Pantchito zokonzanso, amawunikidwa nthawi zonse, kutsukidwa, kapena kusinthidwa kuti abwezeretse ntchito yodalirika.

Chifukwa Chake Makampani Opanga Sitima Amakonda Mabokosi a Matope

• ①Kupanga kosavuta

• ②Utumiki wautali

• ③ Mtengo wotsika poyerekeza ndi mapampu olephera

• ④Malo ochepa oyika

• ⑤Kapangidwe kosavuta, palibe ziwalo zosuntha

• ⑥Kudalirika kwambiri ngakhale m'malo ovuta a m'nyanja

Ndi zazing'ono, koma zimasunga ndalama zambiri zokonzera.