Mitundu ya 10 ya Mavavu Omwe Amagwiritsidwa Ntchito Popanga Zombo ndi Kukonza

Mavavu amatenga gawo lofunikira kwambiri pantchito yomanga zombo, kuwonetsetsa kuti njira zambiri za sitimayo zikuyenda bwino komanso chitetezo. Kuchokera pakuwongolera kutuluka kwamadzimadzi mpaka kuwongolera kuthamanga, mtundu uliwonse wa valavu umagwira ntchito inayake. Blog iyi ikuyang'ana mitundu 10 yodziwika bwino ya mavavu omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga ndi kukonza zombo, mawonekedwe ake, ndi momwe amagwiritsira ntchito.

1. Mavavu a Zipata

Zofunika Kwambiri:

• Zapangidwira kuti zizigwira ntchito motseguka kapena kutseka.
• Amapereka kukana kochepa kwa madzimadzi othamanga pamene otsegula kwathunthu.

Kufotokozera Kwakukulu:
Ma valve a zipata ndi amodzi mwa ma valve odziwika komanso osunthika omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito m'madzi. Kutha kwawo kuyimitsa kwathunthu kapena kulola kutuluka kwamadzimadzi kumawapangitsa kukhala abwino pazodzipatula. Mapangidwe owongoka amachepetsa chipwirikiti, kuonetsetsa kuti madzi akuyenda bwino m'makina monga bilge, ballast, ndi mizere yozimitsa moto. Komabe, ma valve a zipata sakuyenera kugwedezeka, chifukwa kutsegula pang'ono kungayambitse kuwonongeka kwa mipando ya valve.

2. Mavavu a Gulugufe

Zofunika Kwambiri:

• Compact ndi wopepuka.
• Kugwira ntchito mwachangu ndi njira yosavuta yosinthira kotala.

Kufotokozera Kwakukulu:
Mavavu agulugufe amakondedwa kwambiri m'madzi am'madzi omwe amafunikira kuwongolera mwachangu komanso kugwiritsa ntchito malo ochepa. Disiki yozungulira imalola kusinthasintha kolondola kwa kayendedwe ka mapaipi. Zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pafupipafupi pamakina a HVAC, mizere ya ballast, ndi njira zoziziritsira madzi a m'nyanja, zida zawo zolimbana ndi dzimbiri zimatsimikizira moyo wautali m'malo amchere.

3. Mavavu a Globe

Zofunika Kwambiri:

• Chiwongolero choyenda bwino ndi disk yosunthika ndi mpando wa mphete woyima.
• Oyenera kuyenda kutsogolo ndi kumbuyo.

Kufotokozera Kwakukulu:
Ma valve a globe ndi ofunikira pamachitidwe omwe amafunikira kuwongolera bwino pamayendedwe oyenda. Mosiyana ndi ma valve olowera pachipata, ndiabwino kwambiri pakuwongolera magwiridwe antchito ndipo amatha kuthana ndi zovuta zosiyanasiyana popanda kusokoneza magwiridwe antchito. M'madera apanyanja, nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga nthunzi, mizere yamafuta, ndi mapaipi amafuta, kuwonetsetsa kuti ntchito zikuyenda bwino komanso zotetezeka.

4. Mavavu a Mpira

Zofunika Kwambiri:

• Opaleshoni ya Quarter-turn yokhala ndi chimbale chozungulira kuti asindikize odalirika.
• Imagwira zamadzimadzi zothamanga kwambiri zomwe zimatuluka pang'ono.

Kufotokozera Kwakukulu:
Ma valve a mpira ndi olimba komanso odalirika, omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pazovuta monga mafuta ndi madzi abwino. Makhalidwe awo osindikizira mwamphamvu amaonetsetsa kuti palibe kutayikira ngakhale pazovuta kwambiri. Zosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito ndi kukonza, ma valve a mpira ndi njira yabwino kwa omanga zombo omwe akufunafuna njira zokhazikika m'malo ophatikizika.

5. Chongani Mavavu

Zofunika Kwambiri:

• Zimalepheretsa kubwerera mmbuyo mudongosolo.
• Zimagwira ntchito popanda kuchitapo kanthu pamanja.

Kufotokozera Kwakukulu:
Ma valve owunika ndi ofunikira pakuwonetsetsa kuyenda kwa njira imodzi m'madzi am'madzi, kuteteza zida monga mapampu ndi ma compressor. Kaya amagwiritsidwa ntchito m'makina a bilge kapena madzi a m'nyanja, amapereka chitetezo chodzidzimutsa kuti asabwerere, zomwe zingayambitse kuwonongeka kapena kuipitsidwa. Swing check and lift cheque valves ndi mitundu yotchuka kwambiri pamapulogalamu apamadzi.

6. Mavavu Othandizira

Zofunika Kwambiri:

• Imamasula kupanikizika kochulukirapo kuti tipewe kulephera kwadongosolo.
• Njira zosinthira masika kuti zikhazikike bwino kwambiri.

Kufotokozera Kwakukulu:
Ma valve othandizira ndi zida zofunika kwambiri zotetezera zomwe zimateteza masitima apamadzi kuti asapanikizidwe kwambiri. Ma valve awa amangotulutsa mphamvu yochulukirapo mu nthunzi, ma hydraulic, kapena mafuta, kuteteza kulephera kowopsa. Udindo wawo pakusunga magwiridwe antchito achitetezo umawapangitsa kukhala ofunikira kwambiri pakukonza zombo.

7. Marine Storm Valves

Zofunika Kwambiri:

• Amapangidwa kuti asalowe m'madzi nthawi yamvula.
• Makina odzipangira okha kuti agwire ntchito yodalirika.

Kufotokozera Kwakukulu:
Ma valve a mkuntho amapangidwa kuti ateteze zombo panthawi yanyengo yoopsa poletsa madzi a m'nyanja kulowa m'mizere yotuluka. Ma valve awa ali ndi njira zoyendetsera njira imodzi, kuonetsetsa kuti kuthamanga kwa madzi kunja sikusokoneza chitetezo cha chombo. Zomwe zimayikidwa m'makina otayira m'madzi ndi m'ngalande, ndizofunikira kuteteza malo amkati mwa sitimayo.

8. Mavavu a singano

Zofunika Kwambiri:

• Amapereka kuwongolera bwino kwamadzimadzi.
• Muli ndi chowonda chowonda, chosongoka.

Kufotokozera Kwakukulu:
Mavavu a singano ndi zida zolondola zomwe zimapangidwira kuti ziziyenda pang'ono mumayendedwe a hydraulic ndi mafuta. Tsinde lawo lokhala ndi ulusi wabwino limathandizira kusintha koyenda bwino, kuwonetsetsa kuti zida zapamadzi zikuyenda bwino. Ndiwofunika makamaka pamapulogalamu omwe amafunikira kulondola kwambiri, monga makina ojambulira mafuta.

9. Pulagi Mavavu

Zofunika Kwambiri:

• Cylindrical kapena conical "plug" imazungulira kuti ilamulire kuyenda.
• Mapangidwe ang'onoang'ono okhala ndi makina osavuta.

Kufotokozera Kwakukulu:
Ma valve omangira ndi abwino kwa malo olimba m'mayendedwe apanyanja chifukwa cha kapangidwe kake kophatikizana. Kugwira ntchito kwawo kosavuta komanso kuthekera kogwiritsa ntchito zamadzimadzi zosiyanasiyana, kuphatikiza mafuta, madzi, ndi gasi, zimawapangitsa kukhala zigawo zosunthika pamakina a bilge ndi ballast. Kukonzekera kwawo kosasunthika kumawonjezera kukopa kwawo pakupanga zombo.

10. Zosefera

Zofunika Kwambiri:

• Amasefa zinyalala ndi zonyansa kuchokera ku mapaipi.
• Nthawi zambiri amaphatikizidwa ndi valve yotseka.

Kufotokozera Kwakukulu:
Zosefera zokhala ndi ma valve ndizofunika kwambiri pamakina apanyanja omwe amafunikira madzi oyera kuti agwire ntchito. Zomwe zimapezeka m'makina ozizirira m'madzi a m'nyanja ndi mapaipi opaka mafuta, zigawozi zimalepheretsa kutsekeka ndikuteteza zida monga mapampu ndi injini kuti zisawonongeke chifukwa cha zinyalala.

Kusankha Vavu Yoyenera Pa Sitima Yanu

Posankha ma valve omanga zombo kapena kukonza, ikani patsogolo kukhazikika, magwiridwe antchito, komanso kutsatira miyezo yapamadzi. Sankhani zinthu zosagwirizana ndi dzimbiri ndi kuvala, monga chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri, mkuwa, kapena chitsulo chonyezimira, kuti muwonetsetse kuti zikuyenda bwino m'malo ovuta a m'madzi. Kuyang'ana nthawi zonse ndi kukonza ma valve ndikofunikanso kuti atalikitse moyo wawo wautumiki ndikuwonetsetsa chitetezo cha ngalawa.